GK Current Affairs - Questions & Answers - 19 January 2025
GK Current Affairs - Questions & Answers - 19 January 2025
Silver Employment
Welcome to the GK Current Affairs - Questions & Answers edition for 19 January 2025. This edition covers a diverse range of topics including SAMVITA, Magic Mushrooms, the Bear Flag Revolt, Dark Matter in human cells, Silver Employment, and strategies for Personal Wealth protection. We also explore the impact of AI on Creativity, the role of NPUs in AI processing, the Swachh Survekshan rankings, Genetic Errors, HCFCs, and the significance of Shahi Snan. Stay informed!
GK Current Affairs - Questions & Answers
Ans. SVAMITVA (Survey of Villages and Mapping with Improvised Technology in Village Areas) is a Government of India initiative providing rural property owners with property cards for legal ownership, boosting economic growth and empowerment.
Ques. What are magic mushrooms?
Ans. Magic mushrooms (Eg. Psilocybe cubensis) contain psilocybin, a natural psychoactive compound that causes hallucinations and altered perceptions. Used traditionally in spiritual rituals, they are studied for potential therapeutic benefits in mental health, including depression, anxiety, and PTSD treatment.
Ques. Which country's unofficial flag is the "Bear Flag?"
Ans. The California State Flag is unofficially known as the “Bear Flag.” It is the oldest unofficial State Symbol. It came into existence during the Bear Flag Revolt in 1846,
Ques. What is the dark matter in human cells?
Ans. In human cells, "dark matter" refers to non-coding DNA, constituting most of the genome. While it doesn't encode proteins, it plays crucial roles in gene regulation, structural support, and evolutionary adaptations, remaining partially unexplored.
Ques. What is silver employment?
Ans. The employment of senior citizens is commonly referred to as senior employment, post-retirement employment, or silver employment. It involves engaging older adults in the workforce, often emphasizing their experience, skills, and flexibility in various roles.
Ques. How to ringfence personal wealth?
Ans. Ringfencing personal wealth involves legally protecting individual assets from business liabilities, creditors, or external risks. It uses strategies like trusts, insurance, or separate ownership structures to safeguard wealth while ensuring financial security and stability.
Ques. Does AI kill creativity?
Ans. AI doesn't inherently kill creativity; it enhances efficiency, sparks ideas, and automates repetitive tasks. However, over-reliance on AI might stifle original thought, emphasizing balance and human ingenuity to maintain authentic, innovative creativity.
Ques. What are NPUs?
Ans. NPUs (Neural Processing Units) are specialized hardware accelerators that optimize artificial intelligence tasks, such as deep learning and neural network computations. They enhance efficiency, speed, and energy usage in AI-driven applications like image recognition and natural language processing.
Ques. Swachh Survekshan?
Ans. Swachh Survekshan is an annual cleanliness survey (January or February) conducted by the Government of India to rank cities based on sanitation, waste management, and cleanliness. It aims to promote cleanliness, hygiene, and urban development across the country.
Ques. How do genetic errors occur?
Ans. Genetic errors occur due to mutations, which are changes in DNA sequences. These arise from replication mistakes, environmental factors (radiation, chemicals), or inherited mutations. They can cause genetic disorders, variations, or evolutionary adaptations over time.
Ques. What are HCFCs?
Ans. Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs) are a group of chemicals used in refrigeration, air conditioning, and foam production. While less harmful than CFCs, they still contribute to ozone layer depletion and global warming, prompting gradual phase-out under international agreements.
Ques. What is Shahi Snan?
Ans. Shahi Snan (royal bath) is a key ritual of the Maha Kumbh Mela. It involves a sacred dip in holy rivers to wash off sins. , offering a path toward spiritual liberation or Moksha. The Shahi Snan is famous for its colourful processions, devotion, and grandeur, starting with the Naga Sadhus from different Akharas.
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