GK Quiz - November 5, 2024 News

In the GK Quiz for November 5, 2024, we'll explore a variety of intriguing topics. These include the significance of American political symbols like elephants and donkeys, the concept of purple states, Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT), vaping trends, the Sarna code, the term "laki-laki," North Korea’s Hwasong missiles, Saudi Arabia’s Al Jouf region, the cultural meaning of "hodhod," innovative sarco pods, and global solar alliances.

GK Quiz Questions and Answers

Ques. Who are American elephants and donkeys?

Ans. In the context of U.S. politics, elephants and donkeys represent the two main political parties - Republicans and Democrats respectively. The elephant is the symbol of the Republican Party, whereas the donkey is the symbol of the Democratic Party. 

Ques. What are Purple States?

Ans. "Purple states" refer to U.S. states that have a mix of Democratic and Republican support and can swing either way in elections. They’re also called “battleground states” or “swing states.” Red" states are Republican-leaning and "Blue" states (Democratic-leaning). , Examples of historically purple states include: Florida, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Wisconsin, and Arizona.

Ques. Name the scientist whose medical invention saved 80 million lives?

Ans. The invention of Oral Rehydration Therapy (ORT) in 1978 by Richard Cash and David Nalin saves over 80 million lives in Bangladesh and India.

Ques. What are Googly Eyes?

Ans. Googly eyes are plastic or glass eyes with a movable pupil that can shake or roll around when the item they are attached to is moved. They are commonly used in arts and crafts to add a playful or whimsical touch to various projects, such as dolls, toys, decorations, and artwork.

Ques. What is vaping?

Ans. Vaping is the act of inhaling vapor produced by electronic cigarettes or similar devices, often seen as a less harmful alternative to traditional smoking, though it carries its own health risks.

Ques. What is "The New Smoking?"

Ans. "The New Smoking" is a phrase that refers to the growing concern over the health risks associated with vaping, the use of e-cigarettes, and prolonged sitting.

Ques. What is Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus (VDPV)?

Ans. Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus (VDPV) is a rare form of poliovirus that can emerge in populations with low vaccination coverage after the use of live attenuated oral polio vaccine (OPV), as the weakened virus in the vaccine can mutate and regain virulence, potentially leading to outbreaks of polio in unvaccinated individuals. Eg. Meghalaya

Ques. What is Sarna Code?
Ans. "Sarna Code" refers to a movement and demand by the Sarna tribal communities in India, especially in states like Jharkhand, to officially recognize their indigenous religion, Sarnaism, as a separate code in the national census. Sarnaism is a faith practiced by Adivasis (indigenous people), which worships nature, especially trees, rivers, and mountains, believing in the sacredness of natural elements.

Ques. What is MUDA case?

Ans. The "MUDA case" refers to a legal and administrative controversy involving the Mysuru Urban Development Authority (MUDA) in Karnataka. Over the years, MUDA has been involved in several cases, often surrounding issues like land acquisition, site allocation irregularities, and illegal encroachments.

Ques. What is COP16?

Ans. COP16 refers to the 16th Conference of the Parties (COP) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), held in Cancún, Mexico in 2010. Its actions are Cancún Agreements, Green Climate Fund (GCF), Adaptation Framework, Technology Mechanism, and REDD+ Program.

Ques. What is Green Climate Fund (GCF)?

Ans. The GCF was established to support developing countries in adapting to climate change and pursuing sustainable development. This fund was intended to mobilize $100 billion annually by 2020.

Ques. What is REDD+ Program?

Ans. REDD+ program (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation) incentivizes developing countries to protect and manage their forests to reduce emissions from deforestation.

Ques. What are the two countries where Laki-Laki volcanoes located?

Ans. Laki-Laki volcan is located in Iceland and another one in Indonesia also.

Ques. What is Rosoboronexport?

Ans. Rosoboronexport is a Russian state-owned company and the country’s official intermediary for the export and import of defense-related and dual-use products, technologies, and services.

Ques. What is the Hwasong?

Ans. The Hwasong is a series of North Korean ballistic missiles designed to enhance the country's military capabilities, with various models featuring improvements in range, accuracy, and payload capacity.

Ques. Where is Al Jouf?

Ans. Al Jouf (or Al-Jawf) is a region located in the northwestern part of Saudi Arabia, where snowfall occured in 2024 for the first time in history.

Ques. What are Hodhod satellites?

Ans. The Hodhod satellites are a series of small satellites developed by Iran for Earth observation and other research purposes. The word "Hodhod" (also spelled Hudhud) refers to the hoopoe, a bird that appears in Persian folklore and Islamic culture.

Ques. What is a Sarco Pod?

Ans. The Sarco suicide pod, officially known as Sarco, is an innovative machine designed to provide a voluntary euthanasia (merci killing) option for individuals facing terminal illnesses or severe suffering. 

Ques. What is International Solar Alliance (ISA)?

Ans.  The International Solar Alliance (ISA) is a coalition of countries initiated by India and France in 2015 to promote the use of solar energy, facilitate cooperation on solar technology, and mobilize investments to achieve sustainable energy solutions, particularly in solar-rich countries.

Back to Quiz Roundup