GK Current Affairs Quiz - November 30, 2024

GK Current Affairs Quiz - November 30, 2024

Surface Hydrokinetic Turbines, Surface Turbines, Hydrokinetic Turbines

Surface Hydrokinetic Turbines

Welcome to today's GK, Quiz, and Current Affairs update (Nov 30, 2024). Topics include Surface Hydrokinetic Turbines, Pathogen Genomic Surveillance, the Global Matchmaking Platform, the innovative 'Sanraksha' mobile application, and more. Explore breakthroughs in technology, health, and unique solutions shaping our world. Stay informed of the latest trends and developments!

GK Current Affairs Quiz Questions & Answers

Ques. How do Surface Hydrokinetic Turbines generate electricity?
Ans. Surface Hydrokinetic Turbines (SHKT) generate electricity by harnessing kinetic energy from flowing water. Positioned in rivers or tidal currents, they use rotating blades to convert water motion into mechanical energy, which a generator transforms into electricity. SHKT operates without dams, minimizing environmental impact and enabling renewable energy in diverse aquatic environments.

Ques. What is Pathogen Genomic Surveillance?
Ans. Pathogen Genomic Surveillance monitors the genetic makeup of infectious agents like viruses and bacteria. By sequencing their genomes, it tracks mutations, identifies emerging strains, and assesses drug resistance. This approach aids in outbreak control, vaccine development, and informed public health responses, crucial for combating pandemics and managing infectious disease threats.

Ques. What is the UN's Global Matchmaking Platform?
Ans. The Global Matchmaking Platform (GMP) was launched during Energy Day at COP29 in 2024. It is a collaboration between the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) and the Climate Club. It aims to address emissions from high-polluting industries.

Ques. What are the high-polluting industries?
Ans. The high-polluting industries are power generation (coal-based), steel production, cement manufacturing, chemical processing, petroleum refining, mining, textile dyeing, pulp and paper, brick kilns, and waste incineration.

Ques. What is the purpose of the ‘Sanraksha’ mobile application?
Ans. The ‘Sanraksha’ mobile application launched by Indian Railways aims to enhance the safety and security of passengers by integrating advanced technology, like data analytics and potential AI applications. It trains and builds the capacity of railway staff while ensuring passenger safety. 

Ques. What is the CII Easy of Doing Business Portal?
Ans. The CII Ease of Doing Business (EoDB) and Regulatory Affairs Portal aims to provide real-time updates on government and CII ((Confederation of Indian Industry) initiatives to enhance business efficiency, ensure transparency, and foster accountability. 

Location: India

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